Articles

EFFECTIVE IN COMBINATION | TOXIC Under What Names Is Clavulanic Acid Found The international name is clavulanic acid; other names include clavulanate; the active substance is used in the form of potassium clavulanate, clavulanate potassium. Clavulanic acid is practically not used on its own: it is included in combination antibacterial medicines with amoxicillin and, less commonly,...

EFFECTIVE | TOXIC What Names Ketoprofen Is Sold Under The international nonproprietary name is ketoprofen; the Latin spelling is Ketoprofen. Pharmaceutical formulations may contain ketoprofen, ketoprofen lysine salt, or ketoprofen lysinate. The drug is available as immediate- or prolonged-release tablets and capsules, solutions for intramuscular and intravenous administration, rectal...

EFFECTIVE | TOXIC Names Under Which Ketoconazole Is Found The International Nonproprietary Name is ketoconazole; the Latin name is ketoconazole. Medical documentation and instructions may use the terms Ketoconazolum, ketoconazole tablets, ketoconazole cream, ketoconazole shampoo, as well as ketoconazole tablets, cream, ointment, shampoo, foam, and solution for topical use. The active substance...

EFFECTIVE | TOXIC Names Under Which Carbamazepine Is Found The international nonproprietary name of the drug is carbamazepine; the Latin spelling is Carbamazepine. The chemical name of the active substance is 5H-dibenz[b,f]azepine-5-carboxamide. Drug instructions, medical records, and search queries may use the names carbamazepine, Carbamazepine, Carbamazepinum, and the abbreviation...

EFFECTIVE | TOXIC What names itraconazole is known by: the international nonproprietary name is itraconazole; medical instructions, clinical documents, and search queries may also use the variants Itraconazol, Itraconazole, and the abbreviation ITZ. Clinically used products contain itraconazole itself as the active substance, without a separate pharmacologically active salt designation. The main...

EFFECTIVE | TOXIC Names under which the drug may be found : the international nonproprietary name is ipratropium bromide; alternative spellings include ipratropium and ipratropium bromide monohydrate. Dosage forms include a metered-dose aerosol, nebulizer solution, and nasal spray. Brand names include Atrovent, Atrovent HFA, Ipravent, and regional generics. Ipratropium bromide is also...

EFFECTIVE IN CONFIRMED BACTERIAL INFECTIONS | TOXIC Names Under Which β- Lactamase Inhibitors Are Found β-Lactamase inhibitors are not a single drug but several active substances that protect a β-lactam antibiotic from degradation by bacterial enzymes. Classic inhibitors include clavulanic acid, potassium clavulanate; sulbactam, sulbactam sodium; tazobactam, tazobactam sodium....

EFFECTIVE | TOXIC Under What Names Ibuprofen Is Sold Ibuprofen is marketed under its international nonproprietary name as well as under numerous brand names. Products containing ibuprofen as the sole active ingredient include Nurofen, MIG 400, Brufen, Dolgit, Nurofast, Next Uno Express, Ibuprofen-AKOS, Ibuprofen-VERTEX, Ibuprofen Medisorb, Ibuprofen Canon, Ibuprofen Welfarm, Ibuprofen ExtraCap,...

EFFECTIVE | NON-TOXIC The assessment “non-toxic” means that no established classical dose-dependent hepatotoxicity, nephrotoxicity, cardiotoxicity, neurotoxicity, or bone marrow suppression has been identified. It does not mean that serious complications are absent: dupilumab can cause ocular surface disease, systemic hypersensitivity, arthralgia, psoriasiform reactions, and rare clinically significant...

EFFECTIVE | TOXIC What names is doxycycline sold under The international nonproprietary name is doxycycline. Pharmaceutical formulations use doxycycline hyclate, doxycycline monohydrate and, less commonly, doxycycline calcium syrup. The drug is available as conventional and enteric-coated tablets, capsules, dispersible tablets, powders and solutions for intravenous administration....